The Italian bus industry has opened the year with a powerful performance, building on the strong momentum seen in early 2026. Latest figures from ANFIA reveal that registrations for vehicles exceeding 8 tons jumped by 28.2% during the first quarter compared to last year, totaling 1,434 new units.

italian bus

Beyond the volume increase, the true story is the rapid evolution of the energy mix, highlighted by a historic breakthrough for hydrogen and the unwavering rise of electric power.

The data highlights a strategic focus on modernizing city fleets:

  • Class I (Urban): Dominating nearly half the market, this segment saw 710 registrations (49.5% share)—a remarkable 70% increase over the first quarter of 2025.
  • Class II (Intercity): This sector saw a marginal decline of 5.5%, settling at 324 units (22.6% share).
  • Coaches: Long-haul and tourism vehicles remain steady with 391 units, making up 27.3% of the market.
  • School Buses: A small niche of 9 units (over 8 tons) was recorded.

The Q1 report underscores a decisive move toward diverse, sustainable propulsion systems.

1. The Hydrogen Milestone

The most striking development is the deployment of 142 hydrogen fuel cell buses, accounting for roughly 10% of the total market. This shift signals that hydrogen has transitioned from a pilot technology to a commercially viable solution in Italy’s transit infrastructure.

2. Electric Momentum vs. Diesel Persistence

  • Electric (BEV): Battery-electric bus registrations surged by 172.5% to 466 units. Remarkably, one in every three new buses hitting Italian roads is now fully electric (32.5% share).
  • Diesel: While the transition is well underway, traditional diesel remains the largest single category at 48.2% (691 units, a 31% increase), a figure that includes 6 units running on biodiesel.

3. The Sharp Decline of Gas and Hybrids

In contrast, previously popular transition technologies are losing ground:

  • Gas (CNG/LNG): Registrations tumbled by 60.6%, falling to just 113 units (7.9% share).
  • Hybrids: The hybrid segment has collapsed, dropping 83% with a mere 22 units registered.

As Italy fast-tracks its commitment to a zero-emission future, the record-setting growth of hydrogen and electric fleets represents a significant milestone in the country’s journey toward sustainable public transportation.

This article was originally published by PEI Mobility.

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